Originally published 2005, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products Company, reused with permission.
We know exercise is good for us. We’ve been told time and time again that it can help prevent weight gain and keep us healthy. But so many barriers exist to prevent us from exercising, especially if we are caregivers.
Time, Health, and Lack of Energy
As a caregiver, you may have less time than any of your friends, neighbors, coworkers, or family members. Each minute of your day may be carefully scheduled. You may find yourself with piles of bills to pay, people to call, prescriptions to pick up, and extra work at night and on the weekends.
You may have knee, hip, ankle, or other joint or bone conditions that prevent weigh-bearing exercises such as Aerobics or running. You may have other health conditions that prevent you from getting your heart rate up too quickly, or too high.
And, quite frankly, you may not have the energy to exercise. Any “spare time” you discover may best be spent taking a nap, cooking a nutritious meal, or even relaxing on the couch with a book. It seems counter-intuitive to spend precious energy on exercise.
Better Sleep, Better Time-Management
Did you know, however, that even walking one mile a day can help you sleep more soundly, and fall asleep faster? According to one study, regular exercise may promote relaxation and raise core body temperature in ways that are beneficial to initiating and maintaining sleep.1 The exercise need not be intense—the art of Tai chi, or slow, fluid movements (similar to Yoga, but less vigorous), has been shown to significantly improve the sleep of older adults.2
Studies have also shown that people who exercise are better at prioritizing and are more efficient at work. Dr. I-Min Lee, an associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston, said in an MSNBC article that exercise might help people do their jobs better, perhaps by improving mood or easing stress.
According to the American Heart Association, in their statement on exercise, active persons are more likely to function better, perform better with cognitive tasks, to handle stress better, and report fewer symptoms of anxiety and depression. The University of Michigan Health system has found similar benefits and states that some of the emotional benefits of exercise include:
- Improved sense of wellbeing
- Increased physical and emotional stamina
- Improved sleep
While these benefits may not be publicized as much as the heart-health and weight-related benefits, obtaining better sleep, improving efficiency, and reducing stress may be among the most important benefits for caregivers!
A Little at a Time
The American Heart Association recommends that individuals perform moderately-intense exercise for 30 minutes most days of the week. This recommendation is similar to those supported by both the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sports Medicine.
The good thing is you can add up those 30 minutes over the course of one day. As a caregiver, you may never have an entire half hour all at once to devote to exercise. However, you might be able to find 10 minutes after lunch for a walk around the office, or 5 minutes in between TV commercials for some leg lifts. Even vacuuming and cleaning the house has benefits. See our article on “Hidden Fitness” for more suggestions on how to stay fit without a dedicated workout schedule.
You may feel too exhausted each day to even think about exercise, but you have to expend energy to get energy. Staying active and incorporating as much movement into your day as possible will help you stay healthy.
1Montgomery P, Dennis J. Physical exercise for sleep problems in adults aged 60+. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2002, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD003404.
2Li F, et al. Tai chi and self-rated quality of sleep and daytime sleepiness in older adults: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc June 2004;52:892-900.









By Doug Muise, Mar 27, 2009
What I've discovered is that regular exercise not only helps me feel better but it also seems to help remove some of the "toxins" that seem to interfere with good sleep. It's almost as though exercise is the only way my muscles work out the tension I've built up in them during the day. I've really noticed a big difference in the quality of my sleep when I don't exercise. Even a small walk helps!
By Holly C, May 03, 2009
I'm always surprised when this tip isn't the #1 tip for people suffering from sleep problems, it just makes sense & of course is backed by science.
Exercise helps regulate hormonal functions which are key in our sleep function.
By Carolyn Schlicher, May 07, 2009
Doug--I never thought about the detox help of exercise, but that makes a lot of sense. I appreciate hearing about dividing up the exercise over time, too. I forget that choosing to run up the stairs instead of walking still counts to help my overall health.
I also like the way it wakes me up in the morning!
By Amy E, Jun 13, 2009
There is something about exercise which helps me get rid of anxiety. I am guessing that is why I sleep better. Things don't seem as big of a deal after a good workout.
By K.Shenz., Aug 17, 2009
Back in the day - I was a light sleeper. My college roommates even thought that I've got some kind of light insomnia because I could survive with 3-4 hours of sleep.
I use to swim and bike at the time - but I still had the light-sleeping issues. Post-grad - i lost access to a swimming pool, and had to take sleeping pills just to sleep.
My doctor suggested a gym membership - on top of the OTC sleeping pills. So I did a little bit of weight training - and pushed myself harder. I finally got to a point that I don't need sleeping pills - but could only lightly sleep for 3-4 hours.
I discovered running when I decided to try out the threadmill at the gym. My first run was a good 3-mile on the 'mill. And that night was the best sleep ever!! Since then, I run (though I've graduated from the 'mill) on a regular basis. And definitely sleeping better!
Hoping to run a marathon in the next year!! =)