ou’ve probably heard of the many at-home remedies for eliminating the pain and discomfort of summer sunburns—yogurt, oatmeal, aspirin, aloe vera gel—the list goes on. What about building a strong defense against the sun’s rays before you even walk out the door? Your sunny-day armor is as close as your kitchen.
A diet rich in vitamins and minerals such as Vitamins C and E, beta carotene, selenium, lutein, and zeaxanthin can fill your skin cells with healthy antioxidants that will fight off those damaging UVA and UVB rays. Imagine little fruits, vegetables, and nuts with shields and swords, battling the oncoming horde of sun-shaped ultraviolet rays … right out of a Hollywood movie, no? While a healthier diet is no replacement for sunscreen or avoiding direct sun during peak hours (10am to 4pm), it can add another layer of internal protection against the long-term dangers from sun exposure and nearly all types of skin cancer.
What about Vitamin D?
Required for bone strength and defense against numerous conditions (heart disease, diabetes, osteoarthritis, and certain cancers), it is easy to see why vitamin D is vital for our wellbeing. Many medical professionals still advocate a certain amount of sun exposure to obtain it. In order for our bodies to create this much-needed vitamin, doctors recommend 15 minutes of sunscreen-free exposure on arms and legs during peak hours. Sound a little dangerous? Just 15 minutes shouldn’t be, but if you prefer to be “better safe than sorry”, load up on these excellent food sources for vitamin D:
- Cod Liver Oil (make sure the vitamin D isn’t removed – read the label)
- Salmon (cooked, sustainably-fished)
- Mackerel (cooked, sustainably-fished)
- Tuna (canned)
- Shrimp (cooked, sustainably-fished)
- Cow’s milk (2%)
- Cod (cooked, sustainably-fished)
- Egg (whole)
The debate is about whether it is safer or “healthier” to get our vitamin D from foods instead of the sun is on–we’ll let you know when that battle is finally decided, but it may be awhile.
If you’ve chosen a vegan diet, it is easy to see how getting your recommended daily allowance (RDA) of vitamin D can be a challenge. Supplements are always an option, but countless health professionals recommended getting vitamins from the sun or food as your first choice (the body has a tougher time absorbing vitamins from pills). Some non-dairy milk companies are adding vitamin D to their soy, almond, rice, and hemp milks, so make sure to read package labels during your next store visit.
Ready to add another layer of defense to your often exposed epidermis? Here is a straight-forward list of foods that, thanks to various recent medical studies, have been proven to prevent the development of reddened sunburns–eat up!
Foods that Fight Sunburn
- Tomatoes, broccoli, corn, carrots, and peas
- Olive oil
- Bell peppers
- Strawberries, raspberries, blueberries
- Apples
- Sunflower seeds and almonds
- Olives
- All dark green leafy vegetables (spinach, Swiss chard, kale, collard greens … etc.)
- Mushrooms
- Onions
- Garlic
- Lemons and limes
- Green tea (try it iced with some lemon slices – refreshing & healthy!)
Tip: Visit your local farmer’s market for the freshest fruits and vegetables with the highest antioxidants around. Don’t know where yours is? Visit LocalHarvest.org to find out.









By Janet G, May 22, 2009
How cool! It really is amazing what food can do for you, isn't it? I need to start eating more fish! Better break out my Monterey Guide. :)
This is a great reminder to eat a varied, colorful diet to get all the nutrients we need. And I love the Farmers Market tip at the end!
By Victoria Klein, May 22, 2009
Thanks for the comment, Janet. I pursue writing to help others, and it is delightful to see people embrace my work :)
By Carolyn Schlicher, May 22, 2009
Right away, I've printed off your list of "Foods the Fight Sunburn." The images of the vitamins with shields and swords gave me a good chuckle!
By Laci Chiodo, May 22, 2009
I had no idea food could prevent sunburns. This is brilliant! Thank you so much for sharing this information with us.
By Victoria Klein, May 23, 2009
Ladies, you both made my day! I started writing full-time to help people, and knowing that this article has done that warms my heart. :D
By Karyn Polewaczyk, Jun 03, 2009
I've been following an anti-burn diet-and-supplement regimen for years without knowing that I was also helping to prevent future UVA and UVB damage - good to know! Though, I do believe that a bit of sunlight is good - even 10 to 15 minutes of exposure per day, without sunscreen (or less if you're extremely prone to burning) - to get our full RDA of Vitamin D. The sun can be harmful, but it's not our enemy if we treat it with respect. Everything in balance!
By Victoria Klein, Jun 03, 2009
Again, well said :) Balance is what life is all about, and in this day and age, most of us suck at it, so we look to ANYone that has "credentials" to tell us what is "right" from "wrong". I'll stick with striving for balance :)
By Ann Ray F, Jun 17, 2009
Many natural skin care preparations include antioxidants and other plant components that help protect topically against sun damage. If you choose to wear UV protection in your moisturizer (I do on my face), it should be broad-based, protecting against sun aging as well as carcinogens. AnnieR
By Janee P, Jun 23, 2009
I'm gonna make sure I get my Vitamin D this summer (15 minutes of sun screen free exposure). - Thanks!
By Krissy, Jun 24, 2009
awesome to know!!! i hope i dont need to follow this as summer starts finally this year
By heather b, Jun 25, 2009
Wow, that is so amazing! I had no clue food is so powerful like that if " powerful is the right word". I'm truly impressed. I dont normally eat much fish, I should start doing that though.
Thank you much for sharing all these wonderful facts!
By Rosa Lin, Jun 30, 2009
Great stuff! I've been living by these rules for 10 years and... They really work!
By Amy E, Jul 02, 2009
WoW! Great info! I will have to print this.
By Victoria Klein, Jul 02, 2009
I'm elated to see so many of you excited for the info I provided - I love helping! :D
By cnyspagirl, Jul 02, 2009
So glad to see that many of the foods I try to incorporate on my diet are on the list. But I must, must add more fish to the diet!
By Sharon B, Jul 02, 2009
Excellent! Great to know my family is already eating many Vitamin D enriched foods in addition to loving being in the backyard sun!